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Sri Lankan Leopard (Panthera pardus kotiya): The Elusive Apex Predator-by Kalani-eLanka The Sri Lankan leopard (Panthera pardus kotiya) is a magnificent and elusive big cat endemic to Sri Lanka. It is a subspecies of the leopard and is known for its adaptability, strength, and importance in the island’s ecosystem. The Sri Lankan leopard is relatively large compared to other leopard subspecies. Males can weigh between 56–77 kg, while females are slightly smaller. They have a golden-yellow coat with distinctive black rosettes, which provide excellent camouflage in the dense forests and grasslands. These leopards are found throughout Sri Lanka, from the dry zone forests of Yala National Park to the misty mountains of Horton Plains. They are highly adaptable and can thrive in a variety of habitats, including rainforests, dry forests, and even human-altered landscapes. As an apex predator, the Sri Lankan leopard plays a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance. ...