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Gems of Sri Lanka: A Treasure Trove of Precious Stones-by Kalani-eLanka Sri Lanka, known as the “Gem Island” or “Ratna Dweepa,” has a rich history of gemstone mining and trade dating back thousands of years. The country’s unique geological formations make it one of the world’s top sources of high-quality precious and semi-precious gemstones. The tradition of gem mining in Sri Lanka dates back over 2,500 years. Ancient travelers, including Marco Polo and Ibn Battuta, wrote about the island’s wealth in precious stones. Even today, Sri Lankan gems are highly sought after in international markets. Sri Lanka is home to a variety of stunning gemstones, including: Blue Sapphire – The national gemstone of Sri Lanka, known for its deep blue hue. The famous “Star of India” and “Blue Belle of Asia” sapphires originated from Sri Lanka. Ruby – A brilliant red gemstone symbolizing passion and prosperity. Alexandrite – A rare ...