Guardians of the Wild: Protecting the Endangered Sri Lankan Leopard – Malsha – eLanka The Sri Lankan leopard (Panthera pardus kotiya) is the only large predator native to Sri Lanka, a subspecies endemic to the island with unique ecological importance. Classified as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, the wild population is estimated at less than 800 mature individuals, and likely declining Leopards play a keystone role in regulating prey populations and maintaining habitat health across varied landscapes—from dry scrublands and forests to tea estates and home gardens in the central highlands Major Threats Facing the Species Habitat fragmentation: Expansion of agriculture, especially tea plantations, has severed forest continuity across Highlands and other regions. Human–leopard conflict and poaching: Leopards are frequently victims of retaliatory killing by buffalo herders or caught in illegal wire snares—averaging about eight deaths yearly Unsustainable tourism: Unregulated safari activities have led to habitat stress and disrupted natural behavior ...
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Exploring the Enchanting Wilderness of Sri Lanka’s Knuckles Mountain Range – by Bhanuka – eLanka When it comes to untouched natural beauty and adventure, Sri Lanka’s Knuckles Mountain Range is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered. Located in the Central Highlands, this pristine wilderness offers a breathtaking escape from the hustle and bustle of modern life. In this article, we’ll take you on a journey to explore the mesmerizing world of the Knuckles, from its rugged trails to its vibrant biodiversity. The Rugged Terrain: A Hiker’s Paradise The Knuckles Mountain Range gets its name from its rugged, knuckle-like appearance when viewed from a distance. This area is a haven for hikers, trekkers, and nature enthusiasts. With numerous trails, varying in difficulty, you can embark on a journey that suits your level of adventure. One of the most popular treks is the Knuckles Five Summits, a challenging route that rewards ...
