Visit to the Natha Devale-Kandy- In preparation for the Esala Perahera – By Dr. Harold Gunatillake
Website www.doctorharold.com
The term ‘Natha’ literally means ‘no form’ and ‘no shape,’ which is closely associated with the concept of Maitreya, the next Buddha. This reflects the philosophical underpinnings of Natha worship that emphasises the transcendence of form and the unity of all existence.
Hello everyone! Welcome back to our channel. Today, we’re taking you on a journey to one of the oldest and most revered shrines in Kandy, Sri Lanka—the Natha Devale. We’ll explore its historical significance, architectural beauty, and the fascinating story of the Natha God. Let’s get started! Let me touch on the historical background.
Ancient Origins:
Natha Devale is one of the oldest surviving structures in Kandy believed to have been built by King Vikramabahu III in the 14th century. This shrine predates the arrival of the Sacred Tooth Relic in Kandy.
Now, the Architectural Marvel showcases Dravidian architecture with a unique “edge” style. It features a three-story structure with a dome-shaped roof resembling a stupa.
Royal Significance: During the Kingdom of Kandy, Natha Devale played a crucial role in royal ceremonies. The king received his royal name at this shrine, highlighting its importance in establishing royalty1.
The Natha God
Mysterious Origins: The worship of God Natha is shrouded in mystery. The name ‘Natha’ means ‘no form’ and ‘no shape,’ often associated with Maitreya, the future Buddha1.
Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara: In Sri Lanka, Natha is also linked to Avalokitesvara, the Bodhisattva of Compassion. This connection underscores Natha’s role as a protector and healer3.
Cultural Integration: Natha Devale is unique, as Buddhists and Hindus revere it. This shrine is part of the Hatara Devalaya (four main devalayas) in Kandy, alongside Vishnu, Kataragama, and Patini Devalayas.
Significant Features of Natha Devale
Stupas and Relics: The Devale complex includes two stupas. One of these stupas is believed to contain Buddha’s bowl relic, which was, unfortunately broken into by relic hunters in 1889.
Sacred Bodhi Tree: The Bodhi tree within the devale premises is a sapling from the Sri Maha Bodhi in Anuradhapura, adding to the shrine’s sacredness. Annual Procession: The Natha Devale procession is a significant part of the annual Esala Perahera, following closely behind the Dalada Perahera, showcasing its prominence in cultural and religious festivities. Conclusion
Natha Devale in Kandy is an architectural marvel and a symbol of cultural and religious harmony. Its historical significance and the intriguing story of the Natha God make it a must-visit for anyone exploring Sri Lanka. Thanks for joining us on this journey! If you enjoyed this video, please like, subscribe, and share it with your friends. Stay tuned for more fascinating stories from around the world!
Goodbye for now
Sources:
Wikipedia
AmazingLanka
Tibetan Buddhist Encyclopedia
Compiled and presented
by Dr. Harold Gunatillake
with blessings to the Sri Lankan
community worldwide.
