Stories Behind Names of Places in Sri Lanka – By Nimal Sedera THAVALAMA Source:- Qld Sri Lankan Newsletter  “THAVALAMA” is a famous village in southern Sri Lanka in Hiniduma. All names of places have reason to be named so. Most of the Sri Lankan villages are linked to the Kings of olden days. Others are mostly linked to incidents and events of the past. The word “Thavalama” may not be familiar to the younger generation of Sri Lankans for “Thavalama” is now an extremely rare way of transporting goods. So it is my duty to explain what a “Thavalama” is. At the time the road network of the countries were not developed for the transport of crops, goods of any nature, people used tamed animals to carry them. A good example is in the olden Sri Lanka cattle power was used to carry salt from the coastal area to the ...

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Sugala Devi: A Fierce Protector of Sri Lankan Heritage – By Nadeeka – eLanka Sugala Devi, one of Sri Lanka’s revered historical figures, holds a significant place in the nation’s history due to her resilience and bravery in defending her kingdom during a time of political upheaval. As a queen and a symbol of steadfast resistance, Sugala Devi’s life and actions demonstrate the strength of leadership and the enduring spirit of the people of ancient Sri Lanka. Historical Background Sugala Devi was a queen consort during the tumultuous period of the 12th century, a time when Sri Lanka was fragmented into several regions vying for dominance. The primary power struggle during her reign was between the Kingdom of Polonnaruwa and the provinces in the Ruhuna region, where Sugala Devi resided. Her kingdom, situated in the southern part of Sri Lanka, was a stronghold for resistance against the centralized rule of ...

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The Awe-Inspiring Awkana Buddha: A Timeless Symbol of Devotion and Mastery in Sri Lanka – By Bhanuka – eLanka Tucked away in the lush greenery of the North Central Province of Sri Lanka, near the ancient city of Anuradhapura, stands one of the most remarkable and awe-inspiring monuments of Buddhist art: the Awkana Buddha statue. This colossal statue, carved out of a single granite rock face during the 5th century, is a testament to the artistic mastery and deep spiritual devotion of ancient Sri Lankan craftsmen. The Awkana Buddha is not just a symbol of religious significance; it is a living testament to the island’s rich cultural heritage and the enduring influence of Buddhism in Sri Lanka. The story of the Awkana Buddha is one of faith, perseverance, and the unyielding human spirit. It is a tale that transcends time, touching the hearts of those who stand before this majestic ...

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King Kavanthissa: The Strategist Behind the Unification of Sri Lanka – By Nadeeka – eLanka King Kavanthissa was a significant figure in the history of Sri Lanka, reigning during a time of great political turmoil and laying the foundation for the rise of his son, Dutugemunu, who would become one of the most celebrated kings of Sri Lanka. Born into a period of division and strife, Kavanthissa’s reign was marked by his strategic acumen, diplomatic skill, and unwavering commitment to the unification of his kingdom. His legacy, though often overshadowed by the accomplishments of his son, is an essential part of Sri Lanka’s rich historical tapestry. Early Life: Kavanthissa was born into the royal family of the Kingdom of Ruhuna, a region in the southern part of Sri Lanka. From a young age, he was groomed for leadership, receiving training in military strategy, governance, and the cultural traditions of his ...

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Utuwankande Sura Saradiel: The Robin Hood of Sri Lanka – By Bhanuka – eLanka In the annals of Sri Lankan history, few figures are as captivating and enigmatic as Utuwankande Sura Saradiel. Known as the “Robin Hood of Sri Lanka,” Saradiel’s life story is a blend of legend and reality, illustrating the complex socio-political landscape of the mid-19th century. His exploits, driven by a deep sense of justice and resistance against colonial oppression, have immortalized him as a folk hero among Sri Lankans. Early Life Deekirikevage Saradiel was born in 1832 in Utuwankande, a small village in the Kegalle district. His parents were of modest means, and like many of his contemporaries, Saradiel’s early life was marked by hardship and poverty. Despite these challenges, he exhibited an exceptional spirit and intelligence from a young age. His childhood was spent amidst the lush, hilly landscapes of Sri Lanka, where he developed ...

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Talaimannar Pier: A Gateway to the Past and Present of Sri Lanka – By Nadeeka – eLanka Nestled at the northernmost tip of Mannar Island, Talaimannar Pier is more than just a historical landmark in Sri Lanka; it’s a symbol of the island’s rich heritage and its strategic importance in the region. This picturesque pier has witnessed centuries of history, from ancient maritime routes to colonial influences, making it a fascinating destination for both history enthusiasts and travelers seeking a unique experience. Historical Significance Talaimannar Pier holds a special place in Sri Lankan history. It was once a vital link in the transportation network between Sri Lanka and India, particularly during the British colonial period. The pier was part of the Indo-Ceylon Railway, connecting the Indian town of Rameswaram with the Sri Lankan rail network. This link facilitated trade, travel, and cultural exchanges between the two countries. The railway service, ...

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Sri Vikrama Rajasinha: The Last King of Kandy – By Bhanuka – eLanka Sri Vikrama Rajasinha, the last monarch of the Kingdom of Kandy, stands as a pivotal figure in the annals of Sri Lankan history. His reign, marked by significant accomplishments and tumultuous challenges, represents the final chapter of indigenous rule before the onset of British colonial dominance. Born into a period of intense political intrigue and external threats, Sri Vikrama Rajasinha’s life and reign encapsulate the complexities of leadership during a time of transition. As the ruler of Kandy, he navigated through an intricate web of internal factionalism, foreign diplomacy, and the relentless expansion of the British Empire. The Kingdom of Kandy, nestled in the central highlands of Sri Lanka, was a beacon of resistance against European colonial powers. It was a kingdom where ancient traditions and a rich cultural heritage flourished, despite the looming threats from outside ...

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King Parakramabahu the Great: Architect of Sri Lanka’s Golden Age – By Bhanuka – eLanka King Parakramabahu the Great, who reigned from 1153 to 1186 AD, is one of the most revered monarchs in Sri Lankan history. His era is often referred to as the golden age of Sri Lanka, characterized by unprecedented advancements in agriculture, architecture, and international relations. His visionary leadership and strategic brilliance transformed the island nation, creating a legacy that continues to be celebrated today. Parakramabahu was born into the royal family during a time of political instability and fragmentation in Sri Lanka. The island was divided among various regional rulers, each vying for power. His rise to the throne was marked by a series of strategic alliances, military campaigns, and diplomatic maneuvers. His determination and tactical acumen eventually led to the unification of Sri Lanka under a single ruler, ushering in an era of peace ...

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The Legend of Kala Wewa: An Ancient Reservoir’s Legacy of Unity and Prosperity – By Nadeeka – eLanka In a time long ago, in the ancient kingdom of Anuradhapura, the land faced a dire challenge. The monsoon rains had become erratic, and the fields that once flourished with golden paddy were now dry and barren. The people were troubled, their livelihoods threatened by the lack of water. In the midst of this hardship, a wise and benevolent king ascended the throne. His name was King Datusena, a ruler known for his deep connection to his people and his profound understanding of the land. King Datusena, observing the plight of his kingdom, realized that the prosperity of his people depended on a stable and sufficient water supply. With a heart full of determination and a mind brimming with ideas, he set out on a journey across his realm to seek a ...

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Sirisangabo: A Legacy of Devotion and Sacrifice – By Bhanuka – eLanka Sirisangabo, also known as Siri Megha Vanna, was born into a noble family in the Anuradhapura Kingdom around the early 3rd century CE. The Anuradhapura Kingdom, founded in the 4th century BCE, was one of the most significant and long-lasting civilizations in ancient Sri Lanka. It was a period marked by profound cultural and religious development, with Theravada Buddhism playing a central role in shaping the kingdom’s identity. Sirisangabo was known for his piety and deep spiritual inclinations from a young age. His upbringing in a Buddhist environment fostered his devotion to the teachings of the Buddha, and he often sought the company of monks and ascetics. This spiritual foundation would later influence his decisions and actions as a ruler. Ascension to the Throne Sirisangabo ascended to the throne in 252 CE, following the reign of his predecessor, ...

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