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Home » Blog » Articles » Taking care of your kidney health is important. – By Dr. Harold Gunatillake
ArticlesDr Harold Gunatillake

Taking care of your kidney health is important. – By Dr. Harold Gunatillake

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Last updated: October 10, 2024 4:40 am
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Taking care of your kidney health is important. – By Dr. Harold Gunatillake

Harold-Gunethilake

Monitor your kidney health, blood pressure,and glucose levels regularly. Stay within yourtargets and lead a healthy lifestyle to
maintain a healthy weight.

Kidneys are the unsung heroes of our bodies,working tirelessly to filter waste and maintaina delicate balance of minerals and nutrients.
You are always concerned about your heart health by checking cholesterol levels,but you do not get tested to check whether you are keeping your kidneys healthy.

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Most people do not know they have kidney disease because symptoms are typicallynot noticeable at early stages.

The first step to prevent kidney disease like heart disease is to monitor your blood  pressure and keep it within normal range. 

Over time, uncontrolled high blood pressure can cause arteries around the kidneys to  narrow, weaken or harden. 

These damaged arteries cannot deliver enough blood to the kidney tissue. Damaged  kidney arteries don’t filter blood well. Kidneys have tiny, finger-like nephrons that  filter your blood. 

Uncontrolled high blood pressure is the second leading cause of kidney failure in the  US. Severe high blood pressure can harm kidney function over a relatively short  period. Even mild forms of high blood pressure can damage kidneys over several  years. 

If you are a diabetic or have a history in the family, it is advisable to check your  fasting blood sugar level. If the fasting level is high, you must see your family  doctor. 

How do high sugar levels in the blood affect your kidneys? Each kidney is made up  of millions of tiny filters called nephrons.  

Over time, high blood sugar from diabetes can damage blood vessels in the kidneys as well as nephrons, so they don’t work as well as they  should. Many people with diabetes also develop high blood pressure, which can damage kidneys too. 

The expected fasting blood glucose concentration values are between 70 mg/dL (3.9 mmol/L) and  100 mg/dL (5.6 mmol/L). When fasting blood glucose is between 100 to 125 mg/dL (5.6 to 6.9 mmol/L), changes in lifestyle and monitoring  

glycemia is recommended. 

Staying hydrated is crucial for maintaining healthy kidneys, and water is the best  food for them. The kidneys depend on an adequate water supply to remove waste  products, such as sodium, urea, and toxins, from the body and maintain the right  balance of electrolytes. Failing to drink enough water can put extra pressure on the  kidneys, leading to potential problems in the future. It’s about the amount of water  consumed and its quality, so choosing clean and purified sources is crucial. The  recommended daily water intake can vary depending on factors like age, activity  level, and climate, but aiming for 8-10 glasses of water daily can help support kidney  health. 

Diet is the next essential item to maintain healthy kidneys.  

What can I eat or drink to improve kidney function? 

A plant-based diet is good for the overall health of all organs, including kidneys.  Veggies like cauliflower, onions, eggplants and turnip are excellent kidney foods.

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Other foods cleanse your kidneys, including Apple Cider Vinegar. Apple cider vinegar  is effective in preventing oxidative stress in the kidneys. Other foods are kidney  beans, lemon juice, watermelon, pomegranate and basil, cauliflower, onions,  eggplant, and turnips. 

What foods should people with diabetes avoid with kidney disease? Papaw is an excellent fruit for the kidneys. 

The potassium present in the fruit is a huge supporter of kidney health. It cleans out  the toxins deposited in the kidneys and reduces the accumulation of uric acid in the  blood. Papaya contains an enzyme called papain that is known to aid digestion. According to the National Kidney Foundation, fruits that may benefit kidney health  include pomegranates, avocados, strawberries, blueberries, cherries, apples, citrus  fruits, papaws, etc. 

When you have diabetic kidneys, your kidneys can’t remove extra phosphorus from  your blood very well. Too much phosphorus accumulation in your blood can weaken  bones and damage your blood vessels, eyes, and heart. Meat, dairy, beans, nuts,  whole-grain bread, and dark-coloured sodas are high in phosphorus. Phosphorus is  also added to lots of packaged foods. 

So far, we have discussed how to keep your kidneys healthy. Now, let’s discuss how  you can reverse kidney disease. 

Is diabetic kidney disease treatable? 

Diabetic nephropathy (kidney disease) – when diagnosed early, the first step in  treating diabetic nephropathy is to treat and control diabetes and high blood  pressure. Treatment includes diet, lifestyle changes, exercise and prescription  medicines. Controlling blood sugar and blood pressure might prevent or delay kidney  issues and other complications. 

When you have diabetic kidneys, if not controlled, you may have the following  symptoms: 

High blood pressure gets more challenging to control—swelling of feet, ankles,  hands or eyes—foamy urine. Confusion or difficulty thinking. Shortness of breath.  Loss of appetite. 

Nausea and vomiting. Itching. 

The best tests to investigate the progress of kidney disease are a blood test known  as the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and a urine test known as the  urine albumin-creatinine ratio (ACR) 

The standard way to estimate GFR is with a simple blood test measuring creatinine  levels. Creatinine is a waste product from the digestion of dietary protein and the  normal breakdown of muscle tissue. 

eGFR is 90 in young people. As you grow old, it drops to about 60. When you have chronic kidney disease, the eGFR drops below 60. In uncontrolled chronic kidney disease, the eGFR gradually can drop to 15, when  dialysis may be required to remove urine from your blood. 

So, this would be the best test to check for declining kidney health.

There are 8 Ways to Care for Your Kidneys 

Get tested for kidney disease. Many people don’t know they have kidney disease  because symptoms are typically not noticeable at early stages. …Monitor blood  pressure. … 

Exercise regularly. …Manage blood sugar. …Eat a balanced diet. …Stay well  hydrated. …Stop smoking. …Limit OTC medication use. 

Use of herbal supplements is often unsafe if you have kidney disease since some  herbal products can cause harm to your kidneys and even make your kidney disease  worse. Also, your kidneys cannot precise waste products that can build up in your  body. The herbal supplement market is a multi-million dollar business. So, be aware  of this situation if you have chronic kidney disease. 

So, viewers, I hope this video article on kidney health will benefit you until we meet  again. Stay safe, and Bye for now.

Website –  www.Doctorharold.com

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